One Technology, one Key Trend for Higher Education
In the Horizon Report for 2015
Higher Education Edition prepared and published by the New Media Consortium
(NMC) and the EDUCAUSE Learning Initiative, an EDUCAUSE Program, several key trends
in making use of the ever growing technology in higher education was identified,
the main challenges that impede the adoption of this technology and the important
developments in educational tools using technology to the advantage of higher
education. In today’s blog, let us focus our discussion on one key trend and
one technology. The selected pair is closely related to each other. This one
key trend that I personally perceive to be more important than the others is a
mid-term trend and the estimated adoption time is between three to five years.
This trend is titled the Growing Focus on
Measuring Learning. We needed a special word to count the almost
uncountable numbers due to its hugeness such as googolplex. There is googolplex
of data being gathered at a shorter and shorter amount of time.
We have big data analytics for all
sorts of pattern recognition, predictive analysis and a whole host of creative
use cases for this data. Growing Focus on
Measuring Learning is about collecting and using data from various sources
that are relevant to education. That includes data on individual students. This
data is then used to tailor a learning plan for each student based on the way
they learn, their level of understanding, their pace in learning and the best
teaching method to use that will help them succeed. This is using data to drive
learning, teaching and performance assessment on a much finer granularity.
There are verifiable numbers from data analysis. There are patterns in the data
revealing hidden statistics that could be very useful as feedbacks for
designing and providing effective learning programs. As we gather more and more
useful data and know how to process them to our advantage, this data reflecting
the real-world conditions tells us stories about our teaching methods,
success/failure rate, individual student’s interaction with peers, school,
friends and family members, the way they deal with homework, stress and
teachers; who are the at risk students and how they perform based on their
learning plan, etc.
This data-driven measuring learning
trend will make use of the adaptive learning technologies that are being
developed and have a time-to-adoption of four to five years. Adaptive learning
technologies are educational tools to help students adapt to tailored
individual learning plans designed according to their performance and
inclination to learn. These tools learn how students learn and use the data to
adjust the content and resources needed at any given point in time to help the
student make progress. It is like personal tutors to students helping where they
need extra help and the instructional materials are adjusted to pack the most
impact on their success.
The trend of designing teaching
methods and dispensing educational materials based on the data gotten from
measuring how students learn and the adaptive learning tools to help students
make progress is practiced in the online learning community with purposeful
software and becoming increasingly popular not only among adult students but
wide spread in higher educational circles. The ubiquitous of the Internet and
the laptop being promoted as the primary tool to access learning materials are
forceful drivers to sustain this trend to be the new normal. The other
important force behind the trend of adopting adaptive learning technologies is
the wide acceptance of educators who have tried and continue to embrace the
incremental improvements by using these methods as tools to affect rewarding
results by the success of the students.
Figure:
Personal Learner Profile
References
Personalize Learning –
Transform Learning for All Learners. Retrieved from
NMC.org (2015). NMC
Horizon Report – 2015 Higher Education Edition. Retrieved from
http://cdn.nmc.org/media/2015-nmc-horizon-report-HE-EN.pdf.
By nmc.org, Austin, TX 78746.
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